英语四六级解析词汇T2

 admin   2022-08-27 03:31   110 人阅读  0 条评论

tile [tail] n. 瓦,瓷砖
tilt [tilt] v. (使)歪斜
n. 歪斜,斜坡
timid [ˈtimid] a. 惧怕的,怯弱的
tin [tin] n. 锡吧;罐,听吧;罐头
【习气用语】①live out of tins [cans] [口]靠罐头食物过日子②straight from the tin 第一手的,一开始的吧;新颖的
tiny [ˈtaini] a. 细小的,极小的
tip [tip] n. 小费吧;末尾,尖端
v. 给小费吧;倾倒,弄歪
【习气用语】have(sth) on the tip of one's tongue 话到嘴边(却想不起身了)
tire/tyre [ˈtaiə(r)] n. 轮胎
tiresome [ˈtaiəsəm] a. 使人厌倦的,憎恶的
toast [təust] n. 烤面包片吧;祝酒
【习气用语】old toast 活跃的暮年人吧;老酒徒吧;妖怪
toe [təu] n. ①脚趾,脚尖
②袜子尖吧;鞋尖
There is a hole in the toe of my sock. 我的袜子尖有一位洞嗯。
【习气用语】on one's toes 警醒的吧;随时准备行-动
toilet [ˈtɔilit] n. 茅厕,洗手间
【同】bathroom, restroom, washroom, ladies, men's room
token [ˈtəukən] n. ①记号,意味
【同】certificate, check, clue
②纪念品
【同】mement
tolerance [ˈtɔlərəns] n. 忍受(力),忍受,隐忍
【同】endurance, patience, sufferance
【派】tolerable, tolerant, tolerate
【试题简练】Some people have greater____to pain than others.
A. endurance
B. tolerance
C. resistance
D. obedience
【谜底】B. tolerance(to/of) n. (可加不定冠词)忍受,隐忍,忍受(力)(如Many old people have a very limited tolerance to cold. show tolerance to other people; my tolerance of noise; tolerance between the races of the world)嗯。endurance(of) n. 忍受,忍受力吧;恒久性嗯。resistance(to) n. 反抗力吧;反抗,反抗,反抗嗯。obedience(to) n. 听从,听从嗯。
tolerant [ˈtɔlərənt] a. 忍受的,隐忍的,包容的
息吧;支持吧;维持(性命等)嗯。undergo vt. 遭受,经验嗯。
toll [təul,tɔl] n. 通行税(费),费,价值,钟声
vt. 征收,敲钟,鸣
tomb [tuːm] n. 坟
tomorrow [təˈmɔrəu] n. /ad. ①再过一天吧;以后②不久吧;未来
【习气用语】①Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. [谚] 今天事今天毕嗯。②Tomorrow never comes. [谚]切莫依赖再过一天嗯。③Tomorrow is a new day. 再过一天还来得及吧;再过一天另有希望嗯。
ton [tuŋ] n. ①吨②公吨(即是1000千克)(=metric ton) 1000 kilos is a metric ton. 1000千克是1公吨嗯。③许多吧;大量tons of fruit 大量的水果
【习气用语】①a ton of 许多②tons of 大量,许多③tons of times 频频,很频频
tone [təun] n. ①音调吧;语调,语气吧;风格
【同】sound, noise, note, resonance, color, shade, mood, spirit, atmosphere
②音质吧;音色
③[音]音程
【习气用语】①dial [dialing] tone (电话的)拨号声②(=set the tone) give tone to 赋予某种情调或者气氛③in a tone 相似
tongue [tʌŋ] n. ①舌头吧;语言
【同】speech, language
②(供食的的)动物舌头,口条
③舌状物吧;鞋舌吧;钟舌
【习气用语】get one's tongue around 准确无误地念进去
tonight [təˈnait] n. /ad. 今晚,通宵
too [tuː] ad. 也,又,还吧;太,过于
【同】excessively, extremely, also, moreover
【习气用语】only too 十分吧;很only too pleased 再开心可是了
tool [tuːl] n. ①器械,用具
【同】instrument, device, mechanism
②(做事件必-要的)器械
Words are his tools. 语言是他的器械嗯。
③傀儡吧;手下
【习气用语】down tools 歇工
tooth [tuːθ] n. ①牙齿②锯齿吧;梳子齿吧;齿轮的齿 The sharp parts of a comb or a saw are called teeth. 梳子和锯子的尖锐部-分叫做齿嗯。③(pl.)有用的权力When will the police be given the necessary teeth to deal with young criminals? 警员什么时刻才气获取应对青少年役夫的权力吗?
【习气用语】①armed to the teeth 所有武装,武装到牙齿②escape by the skin of one's teeth 绝处逢生吧;劫后余生③get one's teeth into 专心做吧;负-责 专心 做
top [tɔp] a. 最高的,最好的
【同】highest, uppermost, topmost, supreme, excellent
【反】lowest, worst
n. ①顶,顶端吧;最高位
【同】summit, head, crown, peak, captain, chief, principal, leader, cover, lid
【反】bottom
②树枝尖端的嫩叶吧;树梢
turnip tops 芜菁叶
③盖子
He took the top off the box. 他把箱盖揭掉嗯。
vt. 位……之首,居……之上吧;高过,凌驾
【同】excel, exceed, surpass, beat
【习气用语】in top(gear) (汽车)挂最高速率挡
topic [ˈtɔpik] n. 题目,话题,主题
【同】theme, subject, argument
【习气用语】the topic of the day 现在最受人注重的疑,话题
torch [tɔːtʃ] n. 手电筒吧;火炬,火炬
【习气用语】①carry a [the] torch for 单恋,单相思吧;一直不渝,忠心耿耿②hand [pass] on the torch 把知识知识的火炬传给后代③the torch of Hymen 恋爱
torment [tɔːˈment] n. 糟蹋蹂躏,伤心
vt. 糟蹋蹂躏,严刑鞭策,使伤心
torrent [ˈtɔrənt] n. 急流
【同】flood, burst, eruption, stream
torture [ˈtɔːtʃə(r)] n. /vt. 鞭策,拷吧;糟蹋蹂躏
【同】suffer, abuse, agony
【试题简练】The guards were accused of____the prisoners in order to make them confess.
A. torturing
B. smashing
C. tapping
D. knocking
【谜底】A. torture vt. 鞭策,糟蹋蹂躏嗯。smash vt. 打碎,破碎嗯。tap v. 轻扣,轻拍嗯。knock v. 敲,打吧;碰撞嗯。
toss [tɔs] vt. ①投,扔,抛
【同】throw, cast, project
②使颠簸
【同】bump
n. ①投,扔,抛
【同】throw
②摇动
【同】sway, swing
total [ˈtəut(ə)l] n. 总数,总计
a. 总的,所有一些,所有一些
v. 总计,总数达,到达
touch [tʌtʃ] n. 来往,联系吧;一点儿
【同】sense, feeling, contact, connection, link, little, bit, slight, amount
v. ①触,摸,碰吧;动荡,感谢
【同】feel, pat, rub, move, affect, strike, impress, stir, mention, relate, refer
②尝一口(食物)吧;吃一点
③与……对比吧;与……同等
Your work will never touch the standard set by Robert. 你的做品相对达不到罗伯特的水平嗯。
tough [tʌf] a. ①牢靠的吧;棘手的吧;难题的吧;强壮的,受苦受苦的
【同】firm, rigid, strong, hard, hardened, difficult, laborious, strict, severe, harsh
【反】tender, simple
②坚决的吧;坚强的吧;顽强的
a tough policy 坚强的政策
③残暴的吧;妄作胡为的
【习气用语】get tough [美俚]坚强起身,行-动勇敢
tour [tuə(r)] n. /v. ①游览,游览
【同】trip, travel, journey, voyage, outing
②出差吧;巡逻
③巡回演出吧;巡回会见吧;巡回竞赛
【习气用语】①go on a tour 遨游,巡回,周游
② make a tour of the world 周游世界③on tour 遨游中吧;周游或者巡回中
tourist [ˈtuərist] n. ①游览者,旅行者
【同】traveler, visitor, sightseer
②巡回竞赛的行-动-员
tow [təu] n. 拖,拖曳所用之绳,麻的粗纤维
vt. 拖,曳,牵引
vi. 拖行,被拖带
toward(s) [təˈwɔːd(z)] prep. 向,朝吧;快要吧;关于
【同】to, for, near, regarding, concerning, about
towel [ˈtauəl] n. 毛巾,手巾
【习气用语】throw in the towel 示弱
tower [ˈtauə(r)] n. ①塔
【同】building, skyscraper, high-rise
②(广播等用的)铁塔
vi. 笔直
【同】rise, soar, mount
【反】sink
【习气用语】①ivory tower 象牙之塔吧;挣脱现实生涯的小天下②tower above [over] 笔直于吧;凌驾于……之上,逾越③tower and town [诗]有人家的场所
town [taun] n. ①城镇,市镇,都市
【同】city, downtown
【反】village, countryside
②市民
The whole town is angry. 所有市民都很生气嗯。
【习气用语】①come to town 到城里来吧;出席,出头吧;变成普通人,变得普通吧;出世②down town (从郊野或者郊野高地)进城吧;[美]都市的商业区,闹郊野③ghost town 荒芜的废城,被抛弃的都市遗址
toxic [ˈtɔksik] a. 有的,因中引起的
【同】harmful, poisonous
toy [tɔi] n. ①玩具
【同】plaything, game
②供人赏玩的小狗
【习气用语】①make a toy of 把………看成玩具吧;把……当儿戏 ②toy with 玩弄(某物)吧;玩弄(美人等)吧;不负-责 专心 思考或者看待(某种谋划.想法等)
trace [treis] vt. 跟踪,追踪,查找
【同】track, follow, seek, hunt, pursue, trail
n. ①踪迹,行踪吧;一点点
【同】sign, indication, mark, track, trail, record, footprint
②(常与back连用)追溯吧;探索
【习气用语】①force into the traces [美]迫令做一样平常烦琐的工做,迫令做索然无味的工做②in the traces 套着挽具吧;肩负一样平常工做吧;[喻]受驾驭③jump the traces 挣脱挽绳吧;[喻]挣脱约束
track [træk] n. 跑道吧;轨道吧;行踪
【同】footprint, trace, trail, path, way, lane, route, rail, railway
vt. 跟踪,追踪,追随
【同】trace, trail
【习气用语】①on the right track 想得对吧;做得对②on the wrong track 想得过错吧;做错
tractor [ˈtræktə(r)] n. 拖沓机,牵引机
trade [treid] n. 商业,商业,生意,生意,职业,领域,[气]信风,主顾
vi. 生意,生意,做生意,对换,购物
vt. 用……举行调换
trademark [ˈtreidmɑːk] n. ①牌子,字号②特色,记号
tradition [trəˈdiʃ(ə)n] n. ①传统,老例
【同】custom, culture, belief, attitude, heritage, convention, routine, rule, habit
②世代沿用
【习气用语】①by tradition 照传统吧;据口授②true to tradition 名副一开始地
【长难例句】If the tradition of ambition is to have vitality, it must be widely shared; and it especially must be highly regarded by people who are themselves admired, the educated not least among them. 如果想使野心这一传统获取生气,那么他必须获得许多人的认可,尤为是获得那些自身就受人仰慕的人的尊重,希奇是这个内里受过教育的人嗯。
【试题简练】It is one of our family's____foreldest sons to be called John.
A. habits
B. customs
C. traditions
D. methods
【谜底】C. tradition n. 传统(指一位民族或者某一特定阶级的人从史书上留传下去的习气做法)嗯。habit n. (一样平常指私有)习气,习气嗯。custom n. (多指一位民族的)习气,民俗,老例嗯。method n. 办法,办法嗯。
traditional [trəˈdiʃən(ə)l] a. 传统的,老例的
【同】conventional, established, typical, customary
traffic [ˈtræfik] n. ①交通(量)
【同】transportation, movement, travel, passage
②往来的行人.车辆等
The city streets are full of traffic. 都市的街道上全是行人车辆嗯。
③生意吧;生意吧;商业
【习气用语】①arterial traffic 交通支线②have no traffic with 和……有无来往③the traffic will bear 现有情感形所允许的
【试题简练】The policeman stands at the crossroads to regulate the____.
A. flow
B. traffic
C. transport
D. communication
【谜底】B. traffic n. 交通(量)(the flow of traffic; much/a lot of traffic; be held up in the traffic)嗯。flow n. 流(动)嗯。transport n. 运输,运输体制,运输器械嗯。communication n. 通讯,调换吧;转达吧;(pl.)通讯联系,交通器械嗯。
tragedy [ˈtrædʒidi] n. ①惨剧吧;惨事,灾难
【同】play, drama, misfortune, suffering
【反】comedy
②惨剧性做品吧;惨剧文体
【试题简练】The accident was a terrible____; they all died.
A. event
B. tragedy
C. occurrence
D. disgrace
【谜底】B. tragedy n. 惨事,灾难吧;惨剧(反义词comedy笑剧)嗯。event n. 事情,大事吧;()竞赛事情事件嗯。occurrence n. 发生,出-现吧;发生的事件,事情嗯。disgrace n. 羞耻,不仅吧;可耻,不仅的事嗯。
tragic [ˈtrædʒik] a. 惨剧的,悲凉的
【同】sad, dreadful, sorrowful, terrible
【反】comic
trail [treil] n. 行踪,踪迹,踪迹
vt. 跟踪,追踪,拉,拖,拖沓,(指花卉树木)蔓生,延伸,(指人)没精打采地走
train [trein] n. 火车吧;一列,一串
【同】line, chain, series, succession, string
v. 训练,培育
【同】teach, instruct, educate, drill
trait [treit] n. 特色,特色,特征
【同】characteristic, feature
traitor [ˈtreitə(r)] n. 叛徒
【同】betrayer
tram [træm] n. 有轨电车
tramp [træmp] n. ①流浪汉
【同】vagabond, vagrant, hobo
②远程跋涉
【同】march, parade, hike ③脚步声
vt. ①用繁重的脚步辇儿走②跋涉
training [ˈtreiniŋ] n. ①训练,培育
【同】instruction, education
②训练法吧;食物协调法
Actors need training in diction. 演员必-要训练发音嗯。
【习气用语】①be in [out of] training 训练得好[不佳]②go into training 从事训练
trait [treit] n. 分明的特色,特征
traitor [ˈtreitə(r)] n. 叛逆者,叛国者
tram [træm] n. 有轨电车,电车轨道,煤车,吊车
v. 乘电车
tramp [træmp] v. 重步辇儿走,踏,践,蹂躏
transaction [trænˈzækʃ(ə)n] n. 处理,处置,会报,学报,生意,事情,处置事情
transcend [trænˈsend] vt. 逾越,逾越
transfer [trænsˈfəː(r)] n. 迁徙,移动,通报,转移,调任,转账,过户,转让
vt. 转移,调转,调任,通报,转让,更改
vi. 转移,转学,换车
transform [trænsˈfɔːm] vt. 更改吧;改良吧;变换
【同】change, alter, reconstruct
【长难例句】Were the Times Co. to purchase another major media company, there is no doubt that it could dramatically transform a family-run enterprise that still gets 90% of its revenues from newspapers. 如果时期公司购置另全家主要的民众流传公司的话,毫无不清晰的场所他能够或者者把至今依然从报纸中获取90%的总利润的家-族经-营的公司戏剧般地改良以前嗯。
【试题简练】The coming of the railways in the 1830s____our society and economic life.
A. transmitted
B. transported
C. transferred
D. transformed
【谜底】D. transform(into) vt. 改良,改善吧;使更改吧;变换,使变样(transform an old house into a showplace; transform heat into power, transform sb into a responsible person)嗯。transmit vt. 通报,通报,运送吧;广播,发射嗯。transport vt. 运输,运送嗯。transfer vt. 转移,转换吧;调遣嗯。
transformation [ˌtrænsfəˈmeiʃ(ə)n] n. ①转变,更改吧;改良,革新
【同】alteration, change, reformation, variation, modification
②[数]变换
③[电]变压
transient [ˈtrænsiənt] a. 暂时的,过路的
【同】fleeting, passing, migratory
transistor [trænˈsistə(r)] n. 晶体管吧;晶体管收音机
【同】radio
transition [trænˈsiʃ(ə)n] n. 更改,转变,过渡(时期)
【同】transformation, shift, development, changeover, passage
translate [trænsˈleit] vt. ①翻译
【同】reword, restate, interpret, decode
②诠释吧;声明
③更改,转变
【习气用语】①Kindly translate. 请简易清晰地声明你的意义嗯。②translate…as 把……诠释为……③translate…into 把……译成……吧;把……更改成……吧;使……体现为……
translation [trænsˈleiʃ(ə)n] n. ①翻译吧;译文
【同】interpretation, treatment, version, adaptation,
②移动吧;调遣
transmission [trænzˈmiʃ(ə)n] vt. ①通报,通报,广播
【同】transference, broadcast, conveyance, spread
②传动装配
【同】conveyor
transmit [trænzˈmit] vt. ①通报吧;流传,广播,传导
【同】send, convey, relay
②通报(力气.电力等)
【试题简练】Genes are____from one generation to another by the chromosomes.
A. conveyed
B. transported
C. transmitted
D. handed
【谜底】C. transmit vt. 通报,通报,运送吧;(电台)广播,发送(如Rubber does not transmit electricity. Messages are often transmitted by radio. Rats transmit disease.)嗯。convey vt. 传导,运送,运送吧;转达,讲明嗯。transport vt. 运输,运送嗯。hand vt. (用手)递交嗯。
transparent [trænsˈpærənt] a. 透明的吧;分明的
【同】clear, lucid, glassy
【派】transparence, transparency, transparently, transparentness
【试题简练】The true reason why Jane went fishing is as____as glass—she didn't want to clean the house.
A. superficial
B. apparent
C. transparent
D. obvious
【谜底】C. transparent a. (本义)透明的吧;(引伸)分明的,分明的,清晰易懂的(如Your scheme is so transparent that it will fool no one. The water was so transparent that we could see the fish clearly.)嗯。superficial a. 肤浅的,微薄的吧;表-面的嗯。apparent a. 分明的,明清晰白的吧;表-面上的,貌似的嗯。obvious a. 分明的,分明的(注由于句中有glass一词,因而不行以采用apparent或者obvious)嗯。
transplant [ˈtrænsplɑːnt] vt. 移植
transport [trænsˈpɔːt] vt. ①运输,搬运
【同】carry, deliver, move, convey, ship
②流放,流放(役夫)
[ˈtrænspɔːt] n. 运输,运输器械
【习气用语】①be transported with 万分激动吧;心荡神移②in a transport [transports] of 在……的激动心情之中,(喜)不自胜吧;(怒)不行遏
transportation [ˌtrænspɔːˈteiʃ(ə)n] n. 运输吧;运输器械
【同】carriage, movement, traffic, traffic system
trap [træp] n. 圈套吧;圈套
【同】blind, trick, net
vt. 设圈套吧;诱捕吧;使陷逆境
【同】entrap, catch
trash [træʃ] n. ①废物,垃圾
【同】rubbish, waste, garbage, junk, refuse
②没用的人,社-会废物,败-类
③拙劣的文学(或者艺术)做品
vt. 捣毁,损坏
travel [ˈtræv(ə)l] n. 游览
【同】journey, tour, trip, expedition, voyage
v. ①游览吧;前进,流传
【同】tour, journey, wander, spread
②走得快,快步
【同】walk, proceed, go
We were really travelling when the police caught us. 警员抓到咋们时,咋们正开得快速嗯。
【习气用语】①travel along [口]行走,快步行走②travel in 游览推销,随处兜销③travel over (眼睛)负-责 专心 地看,逐一地看吧;负-责 专心 思考
tray [trei] n. 托盘,碟
treason [ˈtriːz(ə)n] n. 叛国,通敌
【同】betrayal, double-dealing
treasure [ˈtreʒə(r)] n. 财富吧;宝物
【同】wealth, jewelry, riches, fund, valuables, gold, fortune
vt. 珍惜敬服,珍视
【同】value, prize, cherish, appreciate
【反】disregard
【习气用语】treasure up 珍藏吧;铭刻
treat [triːt] n. 请用饭,招待
【同】entertainment, hospitality
v. ①看待,处置吧;医疗抢救吧;请用饭
【同】regard, consider, approach, attend, serve, prescribe, entertain, amuse
②视为吧; 以为
He treated his mistake as a joke. 他把他的过错看成玩笑看待嗯。
③(常与with连用)谈判吧;商量
【习气用语】one's treat 某人做东,某人请用饭
【派】treatable, treatment, treaty, maltreat
treaty [ˈtriːti] n. 文件,谈判
treatment [ˈtriːtmənt] n. ①看待,处置吧;酬劳吧;医疗抢救
【同】management, handling, entertainment, cure, care
②医疗抢救法吧;医疗抢救药品
The doctor's treatment cured him. 医生的医疗抢救使他的病痊愈了嗯。
tree [triː] n. ①树②树状灌木③树状物吧;衣帽架吧;鞋架
【习气用语】①A tree is known by its fruit. [谚]观其果而知其树吧;观其行而知其人嗯。
②As a tree falls, so shall it lie.[谚]树倒在那边,就躺在那边(指东西有其一定的纪律)嗯。(来源《圣经》)③As the tree, so the fruit. [谚]有其树必有其果吧;什么树结什么果嗯。
tremble [ˈtremb(ə)l] vi. 哆嗦,哆嗦吧;摇动
【同】shake, quiver, shiver
【习气用语】①all of a tremble(=all in a tremble, on the tremble) [口]满身哆嗦吧;松张万分②Hear and tremble呢! 好悦耳着,切记着!③tremble out 哆嗦着说
【派】trembling
【词义辨析】tremble和shiver
tremble吧;表现“哆嗦呢”,人或者物都适用,用于人时,多指惧怕.恼怒.激动.严寒等而致使身体无法掌控地哆嗦嗯。shiver吧;只用于人,特指因严寒或者惧怕而哆嗦,一样平常为连续性的嗯。
tremendous [triˈmendəs] a. ①巨大的,惊人的
【同】huge, great, enormous
②十分好的吧;十分的
【同】terrific, wonderful, superb, splendid
a tremendous piano player 一位十分突出的钢琴家
trench [trentʃ] n. ①沟,渠
【同】channel, ditch, dugout, foxhole
②战壕
trend [trend] n. /vi. 倾向,趋向
【同】tendency, bearing, leaning, tend, lean, turn, advance
【习气用语】set the trend(在民俗.样子上)开个头,带个头
trial [ˈtraiəl] n. ①审讯吧;试验
【同】case, hearing, sentence
②尝试吧;试图
【同】experimentation, test, proof, examination
The trial pilot is heading triumphantly for home. 哪个试飞飞翔员正向基地成-功返航嗯。
③使人憎恶的人或者事吧;难题事
That child of his is a great trial. 他哪个孩子真叫人受不了嗯。
【习气用语】on trial 为了试验或者试用Please take it on trial. 请拿去试用吧;受审讯中嗯。
triangle [ˈtraiæŋɡ(ə)l] n. ①三角,三角形②三角形的物体③[乐器]三角铃
tribe [traib] n. ①部落
【同】clan, family, race
②(动花卉树木的)族,类
tribute [ˈtribjuːt] n. ①赞扬,颂词
【同】compliment, praise, eulogy
②贡品,奉献
【同】contribution, donation
trick [trik] vt. 欺诈,欺骗
【同】cheat, fool
n. ①阴谋,花招,圈套,窍门
【同】fraud, trickery, skill, art
②恶做剧
【同】joke
The children played a trick on their teacher. 孩子们捉弄了你们的导师嗯。
③怪癖
【习气用语】not miss a trick(=never miss a trick) 对一切都领会
【派】trickery, tricky
trifle [ˈtraif(ə)l] n. 少许吧;无关上要的事件,烦琐的事件
【同】bit
【习气用语】a trifle 稍微吧;有点
【派】trivial, triviality
trigger [ˈtriɡə(r)] n. 扳机vt. 引起,引发动
【同】encourage, stimulate, inspire, motivate
trim [trim] vt. /n. 修剪,整修(头发,树枝等)
【同】cut, modify, decorate
a. 整整齐齐的
trip [trip] v. 绊倒,犯错n. ①游览,远足
【同】tour, outing, journey, expedition, travel②出过错吧;犯过错He tripped on that difficult question 他把那道难题的题目错了嗯。③以轻盈的脚步跑或者跳
【习气用语】①a round trip (搭船.飞机.火车等)往返吧;[美]往返游览,周游②catch sb tripping 挑某人……的错处③ego trip [俚]对私人利益[盼望]的追逐
triple [ˈtrip(ə)l] a. ①三部-分的,三方的②三倍的,三重的vt. 使增至三倍
triumph [ˈtraiəmf] vi. 战胜,获胜
【同】win, succeed, conquer, prevail
n. ①成-功,获胜
【同】victory, success, conquest, accomplishment, achievement
【反】failure
②成-功的开心吧;成-功的开心吧;自鸣自满
③(古罗马的)获胜式
【习气用语】①in triumph 成-功地,张牙舞爪地②triumph over 战胜,击败,因……而开心激励
【长难例句】All that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing. 那些给人带来误导的行-动之因此能够或者者得宠,即是由于宜人有无选取行-动嗯。
【词义辨析】triumph和victory
triumph现一样平常指一切的.突出的.决定性的成-功或者成-功的开心嗯。victory主要指战争上的成-功,也指竞赛赛中所获得的成-功嗯。
trivial [ˈtriviəl] a. 烦琐的,不主要的
【同】unimportant, petty
trolley/trolly [ˈtrɔli] n. ①手黄包车③[美]有轨电车,[英]无轨电车
troop [truːp] n. (常pl. )部-队,部-队吧;一群
【同】squad, party, unit, group, crowd, company, band, flock, army, forces
【习气用语】①get one's troop 升任骑马的部-队连长②household troops 王室禁卫军
tropic [ˈtrɔpik] n. ①回归线②(pl.)热带(注处于南北回归线之中的地带,地处赤道双侧)(地域)
tropical [ˈtrɔpik(ə)l] a. ①热带(注处于南北回归线之中的地带,地处赤道双侧)的
【同】hot
②炎热的,炎热的
tropical weather 炎热的天气
trouble [ˈtrʌb(ə)l] n. 难题,烦扰吧;逆境吧;缺点吧;劳神吧;
【同】worry, suffering, embarrassment, anxiety, problem, effort, pains, riot, disorder, disturbance
【反】joy
v. ①使烦扰吧;劳神,打扰
【同】disturb, worry, annoy, bother, inconvenience
②(常pl.)动乱
③过错吧;罪行
【习气用语】①ask for trouble(=look for trouble) 找难题②get(a girl) into trouble 使(女孩)未婚怀小孩
troublesome [ˈtrʌb(ə)lsəm] a. 难题的,使人烦扰的
【同】annoying, disturbing
trousers [ˈtrauzəz] n. (pl.)裤子,长裤
【同】pants
truck [trʌk] n. 卡车,载重汽车,手推小货车
【同】lorry, van, automobile
true [truː] a. ①准确的,着实的吧;忠实的
【同】trustworthy, loyal, faithful, honest, real, truthful, actual, correct, accurate, exact
【反】dishonest, false, inaccurate
②逼-确实吧;一模一样的
③安置或者设置得准确无误的
The wheel is true. 这个轮子装得很正嗯。
【习气用语】true to type 典型的
【派】truly, truth, truthful
trumpet [ˈtrʌmpit] n. 喇叭,小号
【同】horn
trunk [trʌŋk] n. ①树干吧;躯干吧;衣箱
【同】log
②象鼻子
【同】nose
③(pl.)男用游水裤吧;男用行-动裤
【习气用语】live in one's trunks 总穿着游览服装吧;老在游览,行踪不定
trust [trʌst] vt. 信赖,信任,希望,希望,赊卖,热望,切望
n. (~in)信赖,信任
truth [truːθ] n. 现实,真相吧;真理
【同】fact, reality, actuality, virtue
【反】fiction, falsehood
【习气用语】①arrive at the truth 获知真相,清晰内情②entrench upon the truth 违反真理③gospel [God's] truth 相对的真理,应当这样的事
try [trai] v. /n. ①试图,勤奋吧;试用吧;审讯
【同】test, examine, experiment, prove, question, judge, hear, attempt
②审讯,审讯
③使受伤心,使受灾祸
【习气用语】①Do try more. 多尝一些(劝人饮酒.吃点心等时的用语)嗯。②have a try 试试看,尝试一下③Never try to prove what nobodydoubts. [谚]无人推测的事,毋庸证实一定嗯。
tub [tʌb] n. 盆,桶
tube [tjuːb;(US)tuːb] n. 管吧;软管吧;地铁吧;电子管,显像管吧;管状器官
【同】pipe, line, subway
【习气用语】①the boob tube [美俚]电视,电视机②travel [go] by tube 乘坐地下面火车③two penny tube 伦敦地下面铁路
tuck [tʌk] vt. ①折起,卷起
【同】fold, roll
②把……塞进
Tuesday [ˈtjuːzdei,-zdi;(US)ˈtuː-] n. 星期两
【习气用语】Shrove [Pancake] Tuesday [宗]圣灰星期三的前一天吧;四旬节最先的前一天吧;后悔日
tug [tʌɡ] n. ①拖,拉
【同】pull, jerk, wrench, draw, tow, haul
②拖船v. 拖
tuition [tjuːˈiʃ(ə)n;(US)ˈtuː-]n. 学习的开支
【同】education, instruction
【派】tuitional, tuitionary
tumble [ˈtʌmb(ə)l] vi. ①摔倒,摔倒
【同】fall, drop
②跌落
【同】slip
③翻筋斗
④淌下,落下
【同】fall, sink, decline, plunge
vt. ①使摔倒
【同】stagger
②弄乱
n. ①翻腾
【同】rolling
②杂乱
【同】disturbance, disorder
tumor/tumour [ˈtjuːmə(r)] n. 肉
tune [tjuːn;(US)tuːn] n. 曲调,音调吧;协调
v. 调谐,调治
【同】adjust, adapt, regulate, prepare
【习气用语】①call the tune 施命发号吧;指令②change one's tune 更改提倡.论调.行-动③in tune 入调
tunnel [ˈtʌn(ə)l] n. 隧道,隧道
【同】subway, bore, dig, mine
turbine [ˈtəːbain] n. 气轮机,涡轮机
turbulent [ˈtəːbjulənt] a. ①波涛汹涌的,粗暴的
【同】disorderly, violent
②动乱的,动乱的
【同】riotous, upset
【派】turbulence
turkey [ˈtəːki] n. 火鸡
【同】cock, hen, chicken
turn [təːn] v. 转动,转动吧;转向吧;更改吧;
【同】revolve, rotate, circle, spin, overturn, change, alter, transform, transfer, look back, become, grow, get
n. ①转动,转向吧;轮替
【同】revolution, rotation, cycle, round, occasion, opportunity, change, shift, transformation, turning point
②瞄准吧;指向
【习气用语】at every turn 随处吧;经常吧;总是
turnover [ˈtəːnəuvə(r)] n. 翻覆,翻折,半圆卷饼,通畅量,开张额,周转
a. 有一部-分翻转的,可翻转的
tutor [ˈtjuːtə(r);(US)ˈtuː-]n. 指点老师吧;(大-学的)老师,导师
【同】private teacher, instructor, adviser, professor, coach, educator, trainer
vt. 教,指点
【同】teach, instruct, train, educate
twelfth [twelfθ] num. 第十两,十两分之一
twelve [twelv] num. ①十两,十两个②第十两③十两岁的
【习气用语】①in twelves [刷]十两开本②strike twelve 显出所有本发[获取大成-功]
twentieth [ˈtwentiəθ] num. 第两十,两十分之一
twenty [ˈtwenti] num. 两十,两十个
twice [twais] ad. 两次,两倍
【习气用语】①at twice(=in twice) 分两次吧;于第两次②once or twice 一两次
twin [twin] a. 成双的吧;孪生的
【同】two, doubling, twofold, identical
n. ①孳生
②关系亲热的.两个极为相似的人或者物之一
twinkle [ˈtwiŋk(ə)l] vi. ①(星等)闪灼
【同】glitter, flash
②(眼睛)发亮
【同】sparkle
n. ①闪灼
【同】twinkling
②(眼睛的)闪光,闪亮
【同】shining
③发光,映照
twist[twist]v./n. ①歪曲,扭伤
【同】hurt
②围绕纠缠
【同】rotate
③转动④误解⑤围绕
two[tuː]num. 两,两点钟
【习气用语】put two and two together 依照现实的推测,推测
type[ˈtaip]v. 打字
【同】typewrite, copy
n. ①种别,种类,样式
【同】fashion, mode, pattern, model, original, sample
②典型吧;榜-样吧;样板吧;榜-样吧;榜-样
③铅字吧;活字
typewriter[ˈtaipraitə(r)]n. 打字机
typhoon[taiˈfuːn]n. 台风
typical[ˈtipik(ə)l]a. ①典型的,有代表性的
【同】characteristic, illustrative, model, representative
②(常与of连用)唯一无两,拥有……特色的
【同】unique, outstanding
【反】normal
【习气用语】be typical of 代表,意味
【长难例句】Aimlessness has hardly been typical of the postwar Japan whose productivity and social harmony are the envy of the United States and Europe. 毫无目的很少能被以为是战后日本——一位生产力的迅猛进展及社-会的安宁协调足以让西欧各国眼红的国家的典型特色嗯。
【试题简练】These features are____of what we may call educated informal English.
A. typical
B. economical
C. short
D. composed
【谜底】A. typical(of) a. 典型的,有代表性的,代表了……(如a typical day at the office; a typical school boy. Such bragging is typical of his behavior. The inversion is typical of literary style.)嗯。economical(of) a. 节约的,节俭的嗯。short (of) a. 缺少的,不足的嗯。be composed of 由……组成,由……组成嗯。
typist[ˈtaipist]n. 打字员


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